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Maine's Strict Open Enrollment Policies and Declining Academics Draw Criticism

Maine's open enrollment laws are among the worst in the nation. A shift in policy has led to a decline in reading and math proficiency, causing the state's educational achievement scores to drop significantly.

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Maine's Strict Open Enrollment Policies and Declining Academics Draw Criticism

Maine's education system has faced criticism for its restrictive open enrollment policies and declining academic performance. A recent analysis ranks Maine's open enrollment laws among the worst in the nation.

Maine scored zero points in all seven categories of open enrollment, joining Alaska, North Carolina, and Maryland at the bottom. The state allows cross-district or within-district transfers only under exceptional circumstances and lacks a comprehensive open enrollment policy. This restrictive approach has raised concerns among education advocates.

The Kids Count Data Book, released in June, attributed Maine's poor performance to a shift in policy that deemphasized traditional academic learning. This shift has led to a decline in reading and math proficiency rates, causing Maine's educational achievement scores to drop significantly over the last decade. The state's ranking fell from 14th in 2015 to 41st in 2025. Furthermore, the state's education association does not track rejected transfer requests, nor does it provide written denials or an appeals process, adding to the frustration of parents and students.

Maine's strict open enrollment policies and declining academic performance have drawn criticism from education experts. With zero points in all open enrollment categories and a significant drop in achievement scores, the state faces pressure to improve its education system. Addressing these issues could help Maine's students and schools thrive.

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